Archive for November 24th, 2009

Law enforcement can be a challenge on remote Indian reservations such as Fort Peck (above) in northeastern Montana. (Drought Mitigation Center photo)

Law enforcement can be a challenge on remote Indian reservations like Fort Peck in northeastern Montana. (Drought Mitigation Center photo)



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Prescription drug abuse can create a sort of perfect storm of misery on Montana’s Indian reservations.

The problem is already severe in the state – in Montana, which has the unfortunate distinction of a high rate of traffic fatalities, prescription drug abuse kills more people than car crashes.

And problems with law enforcement on Indian reservations – where manpower is short and legal entanglements among state, federal and tribal reservations are high – have been well documented.

The problem is so intense that in August, the Obama administration announced a new effort to try and reduce crime on reservations.

This week, authorities in Montana took aim at the problem, at least on the Fort Peck Reservation in northeastern Montana. A sting targeting suspected prescription drug dealers netted about three dozen suspects on the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, according to this Associated Press story.

Authorities said more arrests are expected as part of “Operation New Beginning.”

“I guarantee you there will be more arrests made,” says Roosevelt County Sheriff Freedom Crawford. “Our goal is to get people off drugs, to get people to quit drug trafficking and to protect our community and our children.”

Crawford says many of the pills were initially purchased at the two Indian health service pharmacies on the reservation and two other pharmacies in the county.

Gwen Florio

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A.J. LongSoldier (Havre Daily News)

A.J. LongSoldier (Havre Daily News)

A.J. Longsoldier, who led his Hays-Lodge Pole (Mont.) high school basketball team to the 2007 Class C championship, was pronounced dead yesterday after being taken to a hospital from the Hill County Jail.

I was devastated,” Charlie Ereaux, who coached Long Soldier at Hays-Lodge Pole, told the Havre Daily News, here. “I couldn’t believe it.”

LongSoldier, 18, was pronounced dead at Northern Montana Hospital several hours after being brought there from the Hill County Jail, Sheriff Don Brostrom tells the News’ Alice Campbell.

“I didn’t even know he was in jail,” his mother Dayna Bear says, here. “I loved him.”

County Attorney Donald Ranstrom says LongSoldier was arrested in Blaine County on a warrant for a charge of violation of court order, and went into the jail Thursday. Ranstrom said he could not supply details because it involved a juvenile case.

An autopsy yesterday revealed no apparent cause of death, but a coroner’s inquest will be held, authorities say.

“I loved that kid,” Ereaux said. But he says that after LongSoldier transferred to Harlem in his junior year, “it kind of fell apart for him,” Ereaux said. “He really loved basketball, and he wanted to play bad – he did – it’s just he had a rough life growing up.” Still, he says, many Division I schools were “drooling” over LongSoldier.

Ereaux tells Campbell that LongSoldier completed a treatment program last year. He was enrolled as a freshman at Haskell Indian Nations University in Kansas but withdrew last month, Campbell reports.

“A.J. will be missed, but he will not be forgotten,” Ereaux says. There’s a lot of hurt people around here. He made a lot of hope for a lot of people.”

Gwen Florio

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The scene at the Angel Valley retreat in Arizona where three people died in a so-called sweat ceremony last month. (AP photo)

The scene at the Angel Valley retreat in Arizona where three people died in a so-called sweat ceremony last month. (AP photo)



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The Coeur d’Alene Tribal Council didn’t mince words when it passed a resolution that
“condemns the purveyors of these new age programs that exploit Native American religious traditions without any knowledge, experience or understanding of the meaning or significance of these traditions and market Native American ceremonies and traditions for their own personal gain.”

The council’s action comes in response to the deaths last month in Arizona at a $9,000 “Spirit Warrior” camp run by New Age guru James Arthur Ray. Three people died as a result of a so-called sweat ceremony during the week.

The council’s resolution expresses sympathy to their family members and “hopes that this senseless tragedy will promote a better understanding of Native American history and foster respect and deference to Native American ceremonies and spiritual traditions,” Indian Country Today reports here.

Tribal Council Vice Chairman Ernie Stensgar says the resolution seeks to draw awareness to the fact that sweats are not to be taken lightly and certainly not to be exploited.

“As I read that story I thought about my grand uncle who was a medicine man and some of the other people that taught us the way of the sweat,” he says. “Those people would turn over in their graves if they heard that the sweat lodge ceremony was being exploited and being commercialized. That’s what offended me and a lot of people here on the reservation – that people would try to make money off that ceremony that has been so helpful to so many people.”

Now – if only people would pay attention.

Gwen Florio

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Anna Mae Pictou Aquash

Anna Mae Pictou Aquash

A South Dakota judge says he’s worried that if he lowers bail for a woman charged in three-decade old slaying of American Indian Movement activist Annie Mae Aquash, he’s afraid she’ll run to a reservation and couldn’t be extradited to stand charges.

Thelma Rios, 64, has been in jail since Sept. 9 on charges of felony murder committed during a kidnapping and premeditated murder, all charges that carry mandatory life sentences upon conviction, reports the Rapid City (S.D.) Journal here.

Rios is Native American but not an enrolled tribal member.

Yesterday, she told Judge Jack Delaney that “I’ve never ran from anything in my life. If they laid a golden carpet for me to go to the reservation … I would not go.”

About 25 Rios supporters – including her 2-year-old granddaughter Alicia Jenkins, who wore a sign saying “I love my grandma” – gathered outside the courthouse to urge her release.

Rios’ trial has been tentatively set for March 1. Journal reporter Heidi Bell Gease writes that Delaney says he’ll ecide by Dec. 31 whether Rios’ trial will be severed from co-defendant John Graham, who is in federal custody but has not been formally charged in state court.

Gwen Florio

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